Soal Active passive voice

1.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He meets them everyday

Jawaban: They are met by him everyday
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam simple present tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah is, am atau are.


2.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: They were met by him yesterday

Jawaban: He met them yesterday
Pembahasan : Jika active voice dalam, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah was atau were simple past tense


3.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: They have been met by him

Jawaban: He has met them
Pembahasan : Jika active voice dalam present perfect tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah been yang diletakkan setelah auxiliary has atau have, sehingga menjadi ‘has been’ atau ‘have been’


4.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: This plant had been watered by her for 5 minutes when I got here

Jawaban: She had watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam past perfect tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah been yang diletakkan setelah auxiliary had, sehingga menjadi had been


5.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He will meet them tomorrow

Jawaban: They will be met by him tomorrow
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam past perfect tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah been yang diletakkan setelah auxiliary had, sehingga menjadi had been


6.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He will have met them before I get there tomorrow.

Jawaban: They will have been met by him before I get there tomorrow.
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam future perfect tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah been yang diletakkan setelah auxiliary will have, sehingga menjadi ‘will have been’


7.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: She would have watered this plant.

Jawaban : This plant would have been watered by her.
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam past future perfect tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah been yang diletakkan setelah auxiliary would have, sehingga menjadi ‘would have been’.


8.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He is meeting them now.

Jawaban : hey are being met by him now.
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam present continuous tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah (is, am atau are) + being.

9.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi active voice: This plant was being watered by her.

Jawaban : She was watering this plant.
Pembahasan : Jika active voice dalam past continuous tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah (was atau were) + being.


10.Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi active voice: They would be being met by him.

Jawaban : He would be meeting them.
Pembahasan: Jika active voice dalam past future perfect continuous tense, maka ‘be’ passive voice-nya adalah would have been + being.

1. Siswa dapat menentukan respon dengan ungkapan yang tepat.

Voice : I'm very tired.

Lembar soal :

a. You like your job.

b. You'll be promoted

c. You must work hard.

d. You have a lot to do.

e. You should take a rest.

Kunci : E

2. Siswa dapat menentukan respon dengan ungkapan yang tepat.

Voice : Nita was late again for class this morning.

Lembar soal :

a. She slept very soundly.

b. She is always punctual.

c. She should have left earlier.

d. She is a very discipline person.

e. She is a good example for the juniors.

Kunci : C

3. Siswa dapat menentukan respon dengan ungkapan yang tepat.

Voice : Bob, I would like you to meet Rita my cousin. Rita, this is Bob, my friend.

Lembar soal :

a. How is life?

b. How are you?

c. How do you do?

d. How are things?

e. How are you doing?

Kunci : C

4. Siswa dapat memilih jawaban yang tepat atas pertanyaan lisan.

Voice : Can you come to see me tomorrow?

Lembar soal :

a. Can

b. It is

c. I can

d. Yes, I can

e. I can come

Kunci : D

5. Siswa dapat memilih jawaban yang tepat atas pertanyaan lisan.

Voice : When did he first come here?

Lembar soal :

a. As he did

b. Yes, he did

c. If he wanted to

d. Two years ago

e. Since two years

Kunci : D

6. Siswa dapat menentukan satu pernyataan lisan yang sesuai dengan gambar.

Voice :

a. The window is open.

b. There is a book near the vase.

c. The vase is on the chest drawer.

d. The cat sleeping on the armchair.

e. There is a picture on the wall near the window.

Lembar soal : sebuah gambar

Kunci : E

7. Siswa dapat menentukan satu pernyataan lisan yang sesuai dengan gambar.

Voice :

a. Mr A is smoking a cigarette.

b. Mr A is not wearing glasses.

c. Mrs B is reading a newspaper.

d. Mr A is drinking a cup of coffee.

e. Mrs B is drinking a glass of milk.

Lembar soal : gambar

Kunci : D

1. New products …… in the electronic exhibition in Jakarta Expo Centre a week ago.

a. display          c. was displaying e. have displayed

b. displayed       d. were displayed

Jawab: d (were displayed) : dipamerkan

2. We cannot swim in the swimming pool now, because it…………….now.

a. cleans           c. is being cleaned e. has been cleaning

b. is cleaning     d. has cleaned

Jawab: c (is being cleaned) : sedang dibersihkan

3. Geologists have explained the cause of earthquakes in terms of a theory…………..as plate tectonics.

a. knows           c. which knows e. that known

b. knowing        d. known

Jawab: d (known) : diperpendek dari “which is known”=known : yang dikenal

4. A : ‘What time will the delayed plane depart?’

B : ‘They say that it……………..soon.’

a. will announce            c. is to announced e. announces

b. has announced           d. will be announced

Jawab: d (will be announced) : akan diumumkan

5. A : ‘I’d like to reserve a single room for next week, please.’

B : ‘I’m sorry, Sir. Our hotel ………… until the end of this month.’

a. It is fully booked        c. is fully booked e. will book

b. We booked                d. booking it fully

Jawab: c (is fully booked) : dipesan (sudah penuh=fully). Kata ‘fully’ (ket. Penegas pada kalimat

pasif, diletakkan setelah to be sebelum Verb3)

6. Tia : Do you think that we depend on fossil fuels as energy sources for the next

century?

Tio : .... They will soon run out. Scientists are experimenting to change the

abundant sunlight into energy.

a. It's absolutely unproductive

b. It's really unpredictable

c. It certainly doesn't work

d. It's highly unlikely

e. It’s just unreasonable

Kunci : D

Pembahasan: Jawaban D, adalah ungkapan ketidakmungkinan.

7. Tom : I think the government should give more attention to small industries.

Ed : I think so. Because this group opens more job’s opportunity.

The underlined words are used to express a/an ….

a. like

b. surprise

c. opinion

d. pleasure

e. agreement

Kunci : E

Pembahasan: Jawaban E, ‘I think so’ adalah ungkapan kesetujuan

8. Aan : What about your trip last week?

Agung : Hm, I felt satisfied with it. The service was good.

The underlined words are used to express... .

a. agreement

b. satisfaction

c. opinion

d. surprise

e. certainty

Kunci : B

Pembahasan:

Jawaban B, ‘I felt satisfied’ adalah ungkapan rasa puas.

9. X : Your English is good. When did you start studying it?

Y : In 1980. And I ... it for more than 20 years.

a. will study

b. have to study

c. am studying

d. is going to study

e. have been studying

Kunci : E

Pembahasan: Jawaban E, adalah jawaban untuk kalimat dengan struktur present

perfect continuous tense. (S + have/has + been + verb - ing + O).

10. Tia : John, have you done the assignment given by Mr. Simon?

John : Not yet. But I … doing it by the time he asks me.

a. will finish

b. have finished

c. have to finish

d. will be finishing

e. will have finished

Kunci : E

Pembahasan: Jawaban E, adalah struktur kalimat dalam bentuk future perfect tense.

(S + will have + verb - 3 + O)

11. X : Why do you like shopping at Melati Department Store?

Y : Because the items ... at a reasonable price.

a. sell

b. are selling

c. has sold

d. are sold

e. will sell

Kunci : D

Pembahasan:` Jawaban D, adalah kalimat dengan struktur kalimat pasif.

(S + Be + Verb - 3)

Pilihan jawaban yang lain adalah kalimat dengan struktur kalimat aktif.

12. Ayu : Wow, what a beautiful dress you are wearing! Did you make it yourself?

Nis : Oh, I had / got it made.

From the dialogue we know that ....

a. Nis made her dress herself

b. Nis asked Ayu to make her dress

c. Ayu made the dress for Nis

d. Nis asked someone to make her dress

e. Ayu asked Nis to make her dress herself.

Kunci : D

Pembahasan: Jawaban D, adalah kalimat dengan bentuk causative.

13. Ria : Let's have a trip to the beach now.

Des : I wish I could. But I have a lot of work now.

From the dialogue we know that ... .

a. Ria and Des go to the beach

b. Dea is not able to go to the beach

c. Ria has a lot of work

d. Ria goes to the beach without Dea

e. Ria and Dea are busy with their work.

Kunci : B

Pembahasan: Jawaban B, harapan Dea bahwa dia dapat pergi ke pantai, tetapi pada

kenyataannya Dea tidak bisa pergi karena Dea banyak pekerjaan.

14. Adi : Why do you look so sad?

Ati : Someone stole my money from my backpocket.

Adi : You should have kept your money in your bag.

From the dialogue we know that....

a. Ati didn't keep her money in her bag.

b. Adi feels sorry to hear Ati's story

c. Ati and Adi kept their money in their pocket

d. Ati had saved her money well.

e. Adi advised Ati to keep her money well

Kunci : A

Pembahasan: Jawaban A, Ati seharusnya menyimpan uangnya ditempat yang aman,

tetapi dia tidak melakukannya.